“Mandav (Mandu) – Ancient Fort City of Madhya Pradesh | Afghan Architecture & Heritage”
BY Irshad Khan
August 29, 2022
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History of Mandav
Mandav, also known as Mandavgarh, is a historical town located in the Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh, India. Situated in the Malwa region, Mandav is perched atop hills and built as a strong fort. The history of Mandav begins in the 11th century with the rule of the Paramara dynasty and later came under Muslim rule in the 13th century.
Rulers of Mandu
Paramara Dynasty
In the 11th and 12th centuries, Mandu served as the capital of the Paramara rulers. During their reign, Mandu became an important center of culture and religion.
Rule of the Malwa Sultans
The Sultans of Malwa annexed Mandu in In the 13th century. They built several magnificent structures here, such as the Jama Masjid, the tomb of Hoshang Shah, and the Jahaz Mahal.
Baz Bahadur and Rani Roopmati
Mandav is also famous for the romantic tale of Rani Roopmati and King Baz Bahadur. The roopmate Palace was built in the memory of his beloved queen by King Baz Bahadur
Mughal Rule
In the 16th century, Mandav came under the control of the Mughals. Although they constructed several buildings, the true artistic heritage of Mandu is best represented by the structures built by the Malwa rulers in the 14th and 15th centuries.
Tourist Attractions in Mandav
Tomb of Hoshang Shah
This tomb was built in the 15th century and is known for its architectural beauty.
Jahaz Mahal
A two-story palace that appears to float between two lakes, resembling a ship.
Hindola Mahal
An unusual palace known for its unique design and decorative features. The name means “Swinging Palace” due to its sloping walls.
Roopmati Mahal
This palace was built by King Baz Bahadur in memory of Queen Roopmati.
About Mandav
Mandu Today Located in the Malwa area of Madhya Pradesh, close to Maheshwar, Mandu is now a well-liked tourist resort. The monsoon season is ideal for visiting Mandu, as the region receives average rainfall, making the weather pleasant and enhancing the natural beauty of the place.